TERA Gallery - African Art and Antiquities

"Altering The Way You View The World Of Art"
Type of Object:    
    Kuba M'Bwoom Royal Mask

    One of the oldest and most significant masks of the
    BaKuba, this mask represents the brother of Woot, the "first
    ancestor," rahter like Adam.  The brothers vied for the
    affection of their sister, who later married Woot.  

    This example has all the elements associated in the
    creation of the traditional headdress:  a bulbous forehead
    an underslung jaw and copper ornaments on the forehead,
    handwoven raffia headdress and beard are embroidered
    with cowries, and beads on the nose, forehead, lips and
    back of the headdress.  This mask is one of the most
    imaginative and colorful in all Africa.  

    The masqueraders appear on numerous ceremonial
    occasions, embodying different characters depending on
    the context.  At boys' initiations, Bwoom represent the
    nature spirit Ngeesh.  As part of the royal mask trio, he
    personifies an opposition, recalcitrant character who
    struggles with this brother for power and for possession of
    his wife and sister, Ngaady a Msaash.  In his role as an
    insurgent who challenges the throne and its system, Bwoom
    is moreover associated with no-aristocratic, common man.  
    The rebellious aspect of the Bwoom masquerader is
    express in a proud and aggressive style of dancing.

Ethnic Group:      
    BaKuba Society


Country of Origin:          
    Zaire


Material:          
    Wood
    Copper sheeting
    old class trade beads
    cowry shcell,
    handwoven raffia
    animal fur


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