TERA Gallery - African Art and Antiquities

"Altering The Way You View The World Of Art"
Type of Object:     
    Massai Beaded Collar
    20th c.

    This traditional beaded Massai necklace or collar (called an
    “engarewa”) from central Kenya is worn for weddings and
    when the woman goes to the home of her husband for the
    first time. These necklaces are hand-made by the mothers
    of the young women to be married. This dramatic and
    colorful wedding necklace has several long beaded strands,
    which sweep toward the floor and feature a cowry shell sewn
    onto the end of each strand.  This collar features the
    traditional colors of beads: red, blue, white, orange and
    green; and is hand-stitched onto leather backing. The
    brightly colored triangles on the front of the collar denote the
    tribal clan.

    They are famous for their fierce warrior abilities, their
    respect and love for cattle, and their intricate and colorful
    beadwork adornment. The beading skills and traditional
    patterns are passed from mother to daughter, from
    generation to generation. Working outside while keeping
    careful watch on their young children, these women create
    delicate, multi-colored beaded jewelry, garments, and other
    accessories worn by both men and women   for every day
    and for special occasions and feasts, and serve to identify a
    person's place in society, and many of their designs and
    colors carry symbolic meaning.  

Ethnic Group:             
    Massai Society

Country of Origin:          
    Kenya, Tanzania

Material:                       

    Leather, beads (red, blue, black, white, orange and green),
    courie shells

Deminsions:
    Approximately 13 1/2" across the center. This necklace is 1-
    ½ inches in diameter and is 34 inches long.

Reference: